If you suspect your server has been compromised, you're in the right place. Server security incidents require immediate attention, but with a systematic approach, we can help you assess the situation, contain any potential breach, and restore your server to a secure state.
How do I know if I'm actually hacked?
First, let's check if your server is really hacked. Here are some common signs:
Your website looks different or has been defaced
Your site is suddenly really slow
Google has marked your site as "suspicious" or "hacked"
You're seeing weird files or folders you didn't create
Your server resources (CPU/RAM) are super high for no reason
Your users are complaining about redirects to strange sites
You're getting reports about spam being sent from your server
Okay, I'm pretty sure I'm hacked - what now?
1. Don't panic, but act quick
First things first - we need to stop the attack from spreading and prevent any more damage. Here's what to do right away:
Take Your Site Offline
Disable your sites, maybe turn of your complete server
This might feel scary, but it's better than letting the hackers continue doing damage
Change ALL Your Passwords
WordPress admin password
Database passwords
FTP passwords
Server user passwords
Any other services connected to your site
2. Find out what happened
Now let's figure out what the hackers did:
Check your WordPress files for recent changes
Look at your access logs for suspicious IPs
Check for weird new admin users in WordPress
Look for strange new files (especially PHP files)
3. Clean up time
Here's how to clean things up:
If you're running WordPress:
Download a fresh copy of WordPress
Back up your wp-content folder and database
Scan your theme and plugin files for weird or unreadable code
Check your database for suspicious admin users
Install a security plugin like Wordfence or Sucuri
For any server:
Check for unauthorized SSH keys
Remove any suspicious cron jobs
Scan for malware using maldet or ClamAV
Check all your PHP files for weird or unreadable code
4. Make your server secure again
Let's prevent this from happening again:
Update everything
WordPress core
All plugins
All themes
PHP version
Server software
Lock things down
Add a firewall
Set up proper file permissions
Use strong passwords
Enable two-factor authentication
Keep regular backups
Install a security plugin
Quick reference: "Is this suspicious?"
Here's a quick list of things that should raise red flags:
Files with names like eval.php, base64.php, etc.
Files containing weird encoded strings
Unknown admin users in WordPress
Files modified at strange hours
Unexpected outbound network connections
Files in your uploads folder ending in .php
Remember: When in doubt, ask for help! It's better to be cautious than to ignore potential security issues.
Stay safe out there! 🛡️